A brief introduction
Matthiola
incana, commonly known as Stock, is a charming biennial or perennial flowering
plant celebrated for its clusters of highly fragrant blossoms. Native to the
Mediterranean region, Stock adds elegance to gardens with its upright growth
and vibrant blooms, which come in shades of pink, white, purple, yellow, and
red.
Popular varieties
Matthiola incana, Cinderella ~ A dwarf variety perfect for containers, with a range of pastel-colored blooms.
Matthiola incana, Vintage Mix ~ Features vibrant flowers and is ideal for garden beds and borders.
~ The Symbolic Meanings of Matthiola incana ~
Matthiola incana symbolizes lasting beauty, contentment, and devotion.
Plant care
Soil
Prefers well-draining, fertile soil with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. Adding compost or organic matter enhances soil fertility and supports healthy growth.
Light
Thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade in hotter climates. Ensure it receives at least 6 hours of sunlight daily for abundant blooms.
Watering
Water moderately, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. During dry spells, increase watering frequency to prevent stress on the plant.
Care
Deadhead spent flowers to prolong the blooming season and encourage fresh growth. Apply a balanced fertilizer during the growing season for robust flowers. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Good for pollinators: Yes
Toxic to pets: No
Fragrant: Yes
Care difficulty: Medium
Did you know?
Matthiola incana is prized for its nighttime fragrance, which intensifies in the evening. Historically, its scent was believed to inspire creativity and soothe the soul, making it a treasured plant in Victorian-era gardens!