Calathea
Family (Latin): Marantaceae
The Living light seeker of the Tropics
A brief introduction
Calathea, often called the "Prayer Plant," is a stunning genus of tropical plants known for their intricately patterned and vividly colored leaves. Native to the rainforests of South America. Calatheas are prized for their striking foliage, making them a popular choice for indoor plant enthusiasts looking to add a touch of exotic beauty to their home decor.
Popular varieties
Calathea orbifolia ~ Known for its large, round leaves with striking silver and green stripes, this variety adds a dramatic touch to any space.
Calathea lancifolia ~ Features long, narrow leaves with dark green spots on top and a rich purple underside, resembling the pattern of a rattlesnake.
Plant care
Calatheas thrive in bright, indirect light, mimicking the dappled sunlight of their native rainforest floor. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause their delicate leaves to scorch or lose their vibrant colors. They prefer a well-draining, peat-based potting mix that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. Keep the soil consistently moist, but be careful not to overwater, as Calatheas are sensitive to both overwatering and underwatering.
High humidity is essential for Calatheas, so consider placing a humidifier nearby or misting the leaves regularly. These plants also appreciate warmth and should be kept in a temperature range of 65-80°F, away from drafts or sudden temperature changes. Fertilize your Calathea monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer to support healthy growth and vibrant foliage.
air purifying properties:
Toxic to pets:
Fragrant:
Care difficulty: Normal
Did you know?
Calatheas are often referred to as "living paintings" due to the intricate designs and vibrant colors of their leaves, which can range from deep purples to bright greens, often with contrasting patterns. These plants have also been associated with themes of renewal and vitality, symbolizing a fresh start. These plants are celebrated for their unique ability to move their leaves in response to light—a phenomenon known as nyctinasty, where the leaves fold up at night and open wide in the morning, resembling hands in prayer.