Gladiolus

Family (Latin): Iridaceae

The Majestic Sword Lily


A brief introduction

Gladiolus, often called the "sword lily," is renowned for its tall, striking flower spikes adorned with trumpet-shaped blooms. Originating from Africa and parts of the Mediterranean, gladiolus has become a garden staple, loved for its vibrant colors and dramatic presence. Available in shades ranging from pure white and soft pastels to rich reds and purple.

Popular varieties

Gladiolus, Peter Pears ~ A classic variety with warm peach-orange blooms that add a cheerful touch to gardens.

Gladiolus, Black Beauty ~ Known for its deep, velvety maroon petals that create a dramatic statement.

Gladiolus, Priscilla ~ Features soft white petals edged with pink, perfect for romantic garden settings.


~ The Symbolic Meanings of Gladiolus ~

Gladiolus symbolizes strength, integrity, and remembrance.


Plant care

Soil

Gladiolus prefers well-draining soil with pH between 6.0 to 6.5pH.

Light

Gladiolus thrives in full to partial sun and their ideal temperature is around 10°C and 26°C.

Watering

Water regularly, especially during dry spells, but avoid waterlogging the soil. Fertilize with a balanced formula when the first leaves appear and again during flowering for optimal growth.

Care

Tall varieties may need staking to support the weight of their flower spikes. After blooming, allow the foliage to yellow and die back naturally to nourish the corms for the next season.


Good for pollinators: Yes

Toxic to pets: Yes

Fragrant: No

Care difficultyEasy


Did you know?

The name "gladiolus" comes from the Latin word gladius, meaning sword, a reference to the plant's sword-like leaves and towering floral spikes. Gladiolus symbolizes strength, integrity, and remembrance, making it a popular flower for celebrations and commemorations.