A brief introduction
Four O'Clocks (Mirabilis jalapa) are enchanting, fragrant flowers that bloom in the late afternoon and stay open throughout the evening, earning their unique name. Native to Peru, these fast-growing perennials are known for their vibrant trumpet-shaped blooms in shades of pink, yellow, white, and bi-colors.
Popular varieties
Mirabilis jalapa, Marvel of Peru ~ A classic variety with fragrant, multi-colored blooms on the same plant.
Mirabilis jalapa, Limelight ~ Features bright pink flowers with striking lime-green foliage.
~ The Symbolic Meanings of Four O'Clocks ~
Four O'Clocks symbolize the fleeting beauty of life and adaptability.
Plant care
Soil
Four O'Clocks prefer well-draining soil enriched with organic matter. While they tolerate various soil types, slightly sandy or loamy soil works best for optimal growth.
Light
Plant them in full sun to partial shade. They thrive in sunny locations but can adapt to less direct light, making them versatile for various garden spots.
Watering
Water regularly, especially during dry spells, to keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Once established, Four O'Clocks can tolerate short periods of drought.
Care
Feed with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming. In colder climates, dig up and store the tubers over winter for replanting in spring.
Good for pollinators: Yes
Toxic to pets: Yes
Fragrant: Yes
Care difficulty: Easy
Did you know?
The flowers of Four O'Clocks change color as they age and can even produce different-colored blooms on the same plant. They're also used in traditional medicine for their anti-inflammatory properties.