Cyclamen

A brief introduction

Cyclamen, Originating from the Mediterranean, these plants are renowned for their stunning flowers that bloom in winter and early spring. Valued since ancient times for both their beauty and medicinal properties, they have been cultivated and hybridized over the years, leading to a diverse array of forms and colors.

Popular varieties

Cyclamen persicum ~ The most common variety for indoor gardening, It has large, vibrant flowers in shades of pink, red, white, and purple.

Cyclamen hederifolium ~ Also known as ivy-leaved cyclamen, it is known for its smaller flowers.

Soil

Cyclamen thrive in well-draining, slightly acidic to neutral soil. A mix of potting soil with added perlite or coarse sand works well, ensuring excess water can drain freely to prevent tuber rot.

Light

Cyclamen do best indoors when placed in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can harm the leaves, so it's advisable to keep them near a window that faces east or north. When grown outside, they thrive in partial shade, similar to their natural woodland habitat. The optimal temperature range for them is between 15-22°C.

Watering

Water cyclamen when the top inch of soil feels dry, but be cautious not to water directly onto the tuber, as this can lead to rot. Water at the base of the plant and let excess water drain away. Overwatering should be avoided, especially during the dormancy period in late spring and summer.

Care

Cyclamen thrive in cooler temperatures (50-65°F/10-18°C) and enjoy high humidity. To maintain the plant's health, be sure to deadhead spent flowers and remove any yellowing leaves. When the plant goes dormant, cut back on watering and let it rest, resuming regular care when you see new growth in late summer or fall.

Good for pollinators: No

Toxic to pets: Yes

Fragrant: Yes

Care difficulty: Easy/Normal