Common Myrtle
Family (Latin): Myrtaceae
A Timeless Symbol of Purity and Love
A brief introduction
The Common Myrtle (Myrtus communis) is a fragrant evergreen shrub cherished for its glossy green leaves, delicate white flowers, and aromatic berries. Native to the Mediterranean region, this plant has been revered for centuries, often associated with love, purity, and peace. With its ornamental beauty and rich symbolism, it is a favorite in both gardens and ceremonies.
Popular varieties
Myrtus communis, Compacta ~ A dwarf variety with dense growth, perfect for smaller spaces or containers.
Myrtus communis, Variegata ~ Features variegated foliage with creamy white margins, adding visual interest.
~ Symbolic meaning ~
The Common Myrtle symbolizes love, fidelity, and immortality. It has been used in wedding traditions and ceremonies, particularly in European cultures, as a symbol of marital devotion.
Plant care
Soil
Prefers well-draining, sandy, or loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Adding organic matter enhances its growth.
Light
Thrives in full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade. Adequate sunlight ensures abundant blooms.
Watering
Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Care
Prune regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushy growth. Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring to support vibrant foliage and flowers. In colder climates, provide frost protection or grow in pots for easy relocation.
Good for pollinators: Yes
Toxic to pets: Yes
Fragrant: No
Care difficulty: Easy
Did you know?
In ancient Greece and Rome, myrtle was sacred to the goddess Aphrodite and was often used in love potions and rituals to promote passion and affection.