A brief introduction
Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla), or German chamomile, is a delicate and fragrant herb prized for its daisy-like blooms and medicinal properties. Native to Europe and Western Asia, this annual plant has been cultivated for centuries as a natural remedy for ailments and as a soothing tea ingredient.
Popular varieties
German Chamomile, Matricaria chamomilla ~ The classic variety used for teas and medicinal purposes, with aromatic flowers and fine-textured leaves.
Roman Chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile ~ A perennial variety often used as ground cover, featuring similar blooms but with a slightly milder aroma.
~ The Symbolic Meanings of Chamomile ~
Chamomile represents calm, healing, and resilience.
Plant care
Soil
Chamomile prefers well-draining, sandy or loamy soil enriched with organic matter. It thrives in soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Minimal fertilization is needed; over-fertilizing can reduce the plant's aromatic qualities.
Watering
Water moderately, keeping the soil evenly moist but not soggy during the growing season. Once established, Chamomile is drought-tolerant and requires less frequent watering.
Light
Plant Chamomile in full sun for optimal growth and flowering. It can tolerate light shade but may produce fewer blooms.
Care
Sow seeds directly into the soil in early spring or fall. Thin seedlings to about 6 inches apart to allow adequate air circulation. Deadhead flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming, and harvest blossoms when fully open for tea or medicinal use.
Good for pollinators: Yes
Toxic to pets: Yes
Fragrant: No
Care difficulty: Easy
Did you know?
Chamomile has been used in traditional medicine for over 2,000 years and was revered by ancient Egyptians, who associated it with the sun god Ra for its healing properties and golden color.