Cattleya Orchid

A brief introduction

The Cattleya orchid (Cattleya spp.) is often referred to as the "queen of orchids" due to its show-stopping, fragrant blooms. Native to Central and South America, this orchid is famed for its large, vibrant flowers in a wide range of colors, including pink, white, yellow, and purple.

Popular varieties

Cattleya labiata ~ Known as the "corsage orchid," it boasts large, fragrant flowers in shades of lavender and pink.

Cattleya intermedia ~ A versatile variety with a range of flower colors, often displaying intricate patterns.

Soil

Cattleya orchids prefer a well-draining orchid mix made of bark, perlite, and charcoal. They thrive best in loose, aerated media that mimics their natural epiphytic growing conditions.

Watering

Water thoroughly, allowing the potting mix to dry out slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Ensure good drainage to avoid root rot.

Light

Bright, indirect light is essential for healthy growth and blooming. An east- or south-facing window is ideal, but protect the plant from direct sunlight to prevent scorching.

Care

Cattleya orchids prefer a warm, humid environment with good air circulation. Maintain temperatures between 65°F and 85°F (18°C–29°C). Fertilize every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced orchid fertilizer. Repot every 2–3 years to refresh the potting mix and provide room for growth.

Good for pollinators: No

Toxic to pets: No

Fragrant: No

Care difficulty: Easy