A brief introduction
The calla lily (Zantedeschia), known for its elegant, trumpet-shaped blooms and sleek, arrow-like leaves, exudes sophistication and timeless beauty. Native to southern Africa, these striking perennials are not true lilies but belong to the Araceae family. Available in shades of white, pink, yellow, orange, and deep purple.
Popular varieties
Zantedeschia, aethiopica ~ The classic white calla lily, known for its large blooms and tolerance for wetter soils.
Zantedeschia, Black Star ~ A dramatic variety with deep purple, nearly black flowers and striking dark stems.
~ The Symbolic Meanings of Zantedeschia ~
Calla lilies symbolize purity, rebirth, and admiration. Their pristine white blooms often represent innocence.
Plant care
Soil
Calla lilies thrive in rich, well-draining soil. Amending with compost or organic matter ensures proper nutrients and enhances moisture retention.
Light
Plant calla lilies in full sun to partial shade. In hotter climates, provide afternoon shade to protect them from intense heat.
Watering
Calla lilies enjoy consistent moisture. Water them deeply, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid waterlogging, especially during dormancy.
Care
Plant calla lily rhizomes in spring, 2–3 inches deep with the pointed side up. Apply a balanced fertilizer every few weeks during the growing season to encourage lush blooms. After flowering, reduce watering and allow foliage to yellow before cutting back.
Good for pollinators: Yes
Toxic to pets: Yes
Fragrant: No
Care difficulty: Easy
Did you know?
The name "calla" comes from the Greek word kallos, meaning "beauty." Despite their delicate appearance, calla lilies are hardy and can even grow in shallow water, making them a favorite for water gardens.