Begonia
Family (Latin):
Begoniaceae
The Versatile Beauty of the Garden
A breif introduction
Begonias are a diverse genus of flowering plants known for their vibrant blooms and attractive foliage. Native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world, Begonias are prized for their ability to thrive in both gardens and indoor settings. With over 1,800 species and countless hybrids, Begonias offer a wide range of flower colors, leaf shapes, and growth habits, making them a versatile choice for gardeners. Whether grown in hanging baskets, garden beds, or as houseplants, Begonias bring a splash of color and texture to any space.
Popular varieties
Tuberous Begonias ~ These produce large, showy flowers and do well in cooler, shaded spots. They should be planted in well-draining soil and require regular watering, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Fibrous Begonias ~ Known for their waxy leaves and continuous blooming, these are more heat-tolerant and do well in both sun and shade.
~ The Symbolic meanings of Begonias ~
Begonias are associated with gratitude and harmony. They can also symbolize warning or caution, a nod to their historical use in folklore as protective plants.
Plant care
Soil
Begonias prefer well-draining, slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH 5.5-7). A mix of potting soil with added perlite or peat moss ensures good aeration and drainage, which helps prevent root rot.
Watering
Begonias like their soil to be kept slightly moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, avoiding water on the leaves to prevent fungal diseases. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure pots have proper drainage.
Light
Most begonias thrive in bright, indirect light. Tuberous varieties may need more shade, while fibrous begonias can tolerate more direct sun. Indoors, place them near a window with filtered light. Ideal temperature: 14-18°C.
Care
Regular deadheading encourages continuous blooming and a neat appearance. Begonias appreciate moderate humidity and warm temperatures. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Trim back leggy stems to promote bushier growth.
Good for pollinators: No
Toxic to pets: Yes
Fragrant: No
Care difficulty: Easy
Did you know?
Begonias are named after Michel Bégon, a French governor and plant collector from the 17th century. Over time, these plants have become a symbol of friendship and harmony, often given as gifts to convey these sentiments. With their incredible diversity and ability to thrive in various environments, Begonias remain a beloved choice for both novice and experienced gardeners alike.